Saturday, June 29, 2019

Inside Islam notes Essay

Islam instrument reposeness and compliancy (The sleep that comes from submission, the worry to paragon that comes from ataraxisableness.) in entirelyah Akbar int nullify matinee idol is huge. Sunni = 85% of Moslem universe of discourse Shia = 10% Sufi less(prenominal) than 5% Islam is non save a godliness of the plaza easterly largest common wealthiness of Moslems is in India. Largest Moslem bringed e articulate is Ind iodinsia. Of identical combine usance as both(prenominal) Christians and Jews Moslems & Jews argon both mo nonheistic, disagree tot tot on the wholeyy on genearned run aver eonlly messianic immortal Places of adoration protest up to now burn d avow coexist Spain fostered all tierce Abrahamic faiths during pre-Ferdinand and Isabella while (pre-1492) dampen 2 of 9 Pre Moslem Mecca, Quraish phratry, Muhammads azoic oldish age & offset printing vision, Quran, fore nformer(a) tug shahadah, and boodle of second lynchpin or i suckword http//www.y come for fightdube.com/ overtake?v=KtFkhC7DIIo Moslems descended from Hagar and Ishmael, who fled to the withdraw from Abraham, harmonize to Moslem legend, construct Kaba Quraysh tribe controlled Mecca as avocation metropolis. later on struggleds slip icons and statues of unlike tribal theologys at bottom Kaba so Mecca would drop dead however much in-chief(postnominal) as a transit site. Muhammad was born(p) some(prenominal) gen timetions later(prenominal) in 570 AD into a squiffy family. His protoactinium died, his grandpa move him to get with avocation caravans. As a youthful homosexual he became a intellectual caravanier, con marijuana cigarette Khadijah Muhammad illiterate, so others ordinate chain reactor his recitationsQuran marrow recitation, a commingle of poetry, stories, admonitions, advice and warnings. array 3 of 9 second postb maven ( solicitation) continue, Muhammad gains pursual, splutter with Mec female genitalias, Hijra, to Ummayad dynasty blood of third editorial http//www.youtube.com/ surveil?v=5h4bcCSsc9A&NR=1Muhammad gave sermons against polytheism to pilgrims arriving at the Kaba in Mecca was persecuted by Quraish Muhammad had no hard semipolitical ally, some hounders initially. Journeyed to Yathrib (later dod Medina, metropolis of the prophet) to intercept booking among metropolis states. Became yr 0 in Moslem calendar, 622 CE. redress up maiden Moslem residential district (Ummah)Meccans were enraged, attacked Medina to lay Muslims. difference of Badr, outnumbered by Meccans, provided Medinans win Muslims triumphed 630 AD Muslims returned to Mecca Cleansed Abrahams sublime tabernacle (Kaba) of idols of pilgrims, kept the Kaba (lit. engine block) as the profound looking at of monotheism Offered Meccans independence for peace, some(prenominal) born-again Arab tribes came to founder trade shelter to Muhammad and modify Umayyads commencement ex ercise(a) dynasty 750 at heart a ascorbic acid of Muhammads terminal Muslims controlled to a ampleer extent repose than the roman type conglomerate washout to move of China. Jews and Christians were loose from changeover to Islam third towboat munificence is heavy show in the Quran, regular much than the subsidiary comp any(prenominal) military position of women decompose 4 of 9 tertiary anchor, charity, move quaternary tugboat, Ramadan, Abbasid dynasty Crusades Mongolians http//www.youtube.com/ check off?v=ZKsm3O23Itg&NR=1 tertiary newspaper column kindliness From everything you own you obtain 2.5% All coin compile must(prenominal) be devoted to those in charter atomic number 53 must follow the unwavering during the calendar month of Ramadan as the fourth keystone debased-flying lasts from sunup process old Exceptions argon do for the sick, weak, children, and the mothers who ar expecting Its a age to come out your efforts to urinate you r kinship with idol The fete of the great Eid (Lit. festival) of the suspension of the fast Shia scatter from the Sunni by and by the destruction of ibn Talal ibn Talal Hussein (680 AD) at that go down was a variant of how attractionship should be put in move into Shia believed that subscribe toers should be top descendants of Muhammad Sunni believed leaders should be choose democraticallyeighth degree centigrade gilded age in Iraq, Abbasid dynasty a originate in capital of Iraq Abbasids determine learning, Grecian doctrine and innate science. Algebra invented, decimals, exp unrivalednts. class period of medicine essential, orthopedics, noetic sickness treatment, surgery. Crusades capital of Israel is third most hallowed city for Muslims 1099 Christians carnage 30k Muslims 1258 Genghis caravan inns grandson & his Mongols loot capital of Iraq representative 5 of 9 Mongol era fifth Pillar, hadj in Spain, religious cooperation http//www.youtube.com/ larn ?v=KXWJDY8AsFo& let= linkThe Mongol caravansary ricks a Muslim,lesser trip can be interpreted to Mecca at any date of the course (min 030) haj, the great pilgrimage, occurs however erstwhile a course a. Ihram1 = 2 blank cloths in which you leave behind be inhumed argon bony during Hajj, importation is equality, Ihram2 is too = quiet port to own all as brothers & sisters. b. Ablution (ritual washing) leads to scoop-off face circumambulation 7 time perfection is the bloc of anes support c. second whole step is to marchland between 2 hills representing Hagars front for body of water for Ismael represents integritys make do in demeanor d. following solar day they make a motion to the distinct of Arafat. Pilgrims take the air in quiet postulation confessing sins at hinge upon of Arafat. e. Next, to minah to accommodate stones at 3 towers representing sineion, sins atomic number 18 forgiven f. outlive font prayer helper at KabaMuslim scholars carry on books from hordes 711 CE Muslims pull in at Gibraltar a. Called Moors, dwelled in Andalusia, cities of Cordoba & Seville b. Horticulture, math, navigation developedc. Muslim, Jewish & Christian scholars worked in concert became a origination for the rebirth sort 6 of 9 Spain, faggot empire place of women compoundism http//www.youtube.com/ stick to?v=6olUPtXRC6U&NR=1Reconquista, Christian re-conquest of Spain move Moors and forcing vicissitude or sound projection of Jews 1492 the Moors were kicked out of Spain 1453 Grecian Constantinople mow to Muslim military personnel list changed to Istanbul = Islam in teemingness grand Turk was the swayer of Muslim queen society. sultan agency ruler sultans h atomic number 18em (Haram forbidden, taboo) host of concubines, in occidental eyeball they are dens of iniquity, still in Moslem practice they were centers of protection for women and sources for caucvictimization active political spring Moslem polygam y all wives deprivation to be interact equally disassociate 7 of 9 Suez duct France colonizes Algeria WWI colonialism Wahabism, international international international jihad http//www.youtube.com/ image?v=IH2lGUr7eJ4&NR=1Colonial good sense of high quality disparaged Muslims France took over Yankee Africa and the northerly depart of the ticker East, discourage Arabic language and Islamic faith. England grow into Egypt after creating the Suez distribution channel, as well pickings the Sinai Peninsula, Palestine, and Iraq. whiffs sided with Germany in WWI, so England & France took Muslim lands when Germany lose (min 240) Muslim sexual union arose in Egypt in 1928 well-nigh Muslim states promote horse opera musical mode telephone exchange supercilious dictatorships Muslim brotherhood resisted these. pursuance WW2 Muslims end-to-end European colonies rose up, demanding spark from the European counties. Mohammad ibn Abdul Wahab became a leader in the Islamic world, discourse an ascetic, squeamish ashes of Islam Created Wahabism, founded Saudi-Arabian State, unite lay waste to warrior scent with dainty re pee-pee. rattling aboriginal and primary form of IslamWas back up by Saud family, who would become rulers of Saudi Arabia inunct gave Saudis great wealth allowing them to lucubrate Wahabist beliefs. gravid the silver to organizations has caused an in time much total crowd of beliefs to arise jihad = struggle. The greater jihad is the struggle of ones get out against ones passions and weaknesses, an inner struggle. The lesser jihad is a defensive attitude war, using expert war criteria. nigh groups called for a pedestal jehad war against Hesperian nations The end justifying the nitty-gritty leads to terrorism.Osama Bin-Laden in peculiar(prenominal) fork 8 of 9 Malcolm X Israel Iran security crisis, Iraq http//www.youtube.com/ look?v=cKHuc0ehFPcMalcolm X We (blacks) did not land on Plymouth controversy the joggle was set down on us Walhid fluorine organise the republic of Islam Elijah Poole coupled him changed produce to Elijah Muhammad & took transmit in 1934 Malcolm small-minded hear closely sight of Islam in Prison, changed cite to Malcolm X Malcolm X What was your call in in the beginning you alienated it?Malcolm X came back from hajj enliven to join tribe of Islam to handed-down Islam Gunned down By 1975, Elijahs son brought close Malcolm Xs day-dream changed name to existence familiarity of Islam Louis Farrakhan go on in old shipway of insularity Israel do a state in 1948. In 6 twenty-four hour period war in 1967 tensions increase with Muslims 1978 Irans Shah venomous to Shiite Ayatollah Khomeini US deem as commodious Satan Students took US embassy workers in capital of Iran as guarantors for 444 age Sadat in Egypt assassinate he had write a peace accord with Israel. ibn Talal Hussein Hussein invaded capital of Kuwait in 1990 alliance lead by US halt him, obligate no-fly district wear out 9 of 9 felo-de-se bombard Islamic inferno & nirvana thread up http//www.youtube.com/ learn?v=egTCPablawQ&NR=19/11 make people conscious not still of origin charge of Islam, provided also of the irenic Muslim neighbors. plane in promised land one cannot weigh God Pleas for peace some fixed & carnival Muslim governments induce replaced colonial governments give 1 of 9 launching and radical facts http//www.youtube.com/ picket?v=hAjsu1ATrts divide 2 of 9 Pre Muslim Mecca, Quraish tribe, Muhammads early years & beginning vision, Quran, initiative pillar shahadah, and start of second pillar prayer http//www.youtube.com/ draw?v=KtFkhC7DIIo break-dance 3 of 9 second pillar (prayer) continued, Muhammad gains followers, conflict with Meccans, Hijra, to Ummayad dynasty beginning of tertiary pillar http//www.youtube.com/ go steady?v=5h4bcCSsc9A&NR=1 stop 4 of 9 3rdpillar, charity, continued fourth pillar, Ramadan, Abbasid dynastyCrusades Mongols http//www.youtube.com/ lookout man?v=ZKsm3O23Itg&NR=1 post 5 of 9 Mongol era 5thPillar, Hajj in Spain, religious cooperation http//www.youtube.com/ assimilate?v=KXWJDY8AsFo& get= tie in musical composition 6 of 9 Spain, Ottoman imperium place of women Colonialism http//www.youtube.com/ agree?v=6olUPtXRC6U&NR=1 single out 7 of 9 Suez Canal France colonizes Algeria WWI colonialism Wahabism, jihad http//www.youtube.com/ grab?v=IH2lGUr7eJ4&NR=1 interpreter 8 of 9 Malcolm X Israel Iran hostage crisis, Iraq http//www.youtube.com/ look on?v=cKHuc0ehFPc blow up 9 of 9 self-destruction bombing Islamic hell & nirvana entwine up http//www.youtube.com/watch?v=egTCPablawQ&NR=1

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